Kukula kwa malonda akuchepa mu theka loyamba la 2022 ndipo kutsika pang'onopang'ono mu theka lachiwiri la 2022.

Bungwe la World Trade Organisation (WTO) posachedwapa linanena mu lipoti la ziwerengero kuti kukula kwa malonda a malonda padziko lonse kunatsika pang'onopang'ono mu theka loyamba la 2022 chifukwa cha zomwe zikuchitika pa nkhondo ku Ukraine, kukwera kwa inflation ndi mliri wa COVID-19.Pofika m'gawo lachiwiri la 2022, chiwongoladzanja chawonjezeka kufika pa 4.4 peresenti pachaka, ndipo kukula kukuyembekezeka kuchepa mu theka lachiwiri la chaka.Pamene chuma cha padziko lonse chikuchepa, kukula kukuyembekezeka kuchepa mu 2023.

Makina a Nsapato

Kuchuluka kwa malonda padziko lonse lapansi ndi zogulitsa zenizeni zapakhomo (GDP) zidachulukiranso kwambiri mu 2021 zitatsika mu 2020 kutsatira kufalikira kwa mliri wa COVID-19.Kuchuluka kwa katundu wogulitsidwa mu 2021 kudakula ndi 9.7%, pomwe GDP pamitengo yosinthira msika idakula ndi 5.9%.

Malonda a katundu ndi ntchito zamabizinesi onse adakula pamitengo iwiri m'madola mwadzina mu theka loyamba la chaka.M'mawu amtengo wapatali, zogulitsa kunja zidakwera 17 peresenti mgawo lachiwiri kuyambira chaka chatha.

Terry makina

Kugulitsa katundu kudayambanso kuchira mu 2021 pomwe kufunikira kwa katundu wotumizidwa kunja kukupitilira kukwera chifukwa chakutsika komwe kudayambika ndi mliri wa 2020.Komabe, kusokonezeka kwa chain chain kumapangitsa kuti pakhale chiwopsezo chowonjezeka pakukula kwa chaka.

Ndi kuchuluka kwa malonda a katundu mu 2021, GDP yapadziko lonse idakula ndi 5.8% pamitengo yosinthira msika, kupitilira kukula kwapakati pa 3% mu 2010-19.Mu 2021, malonda apadziko lonse lapansi adzakula pafupifupi 1.7 kuchuluka kwa GDP yapadziko lonse lapansi.