Nsalu zanzeru zamagetsi, makamaka zovala zanzeru zovala, zimakhala ndi mawonekedwe a kupepuka ndi kufewa, chitonthozo chabwino, kutembenuka kwamphamvu kwamphamvu ndikusungirako, komanso kuphatikiza kwakukulu.Awonetsa zambiri zatsopano ndi kuthekera kwakukulu kogwiritsa ntchito m'magawo osiyanasiyana amagulu osiyanasiyana ogula.Kufufuza ndi chitukuko cha zinthu zotere kudzapindulitsa chitukuko cha mafakitale ambiri monga mafakitale ankhondo, chithandizo chamankhwala, zosangalatsa ndi zosangalatsa, ndi zokongoletsera, ndipo zimagwirizana. ku chuma cha dziko ndi moyo wa anthu.Komabe, ndikukula kwachangu kwa nsalu zanzeru m'zaka zaposachedwa, kumakumanabe ndi zovuta zina.Pankhani ya kafukufuku waukadaulo waukadaulo ndi chitukuko, zopambana zimapangidwa makamaka pazinthu zotsatirazi.

Kukhathamiritsa kwa magwiridwe antchito

Sinthani mawonekedwe amtundu wa fiber, makamaka madulidwe amagetsi, kukhazikika kwamagetsi, kusinthasintha kwamphamvu komanso kusinthasintha kwa fiber.Mwachitsanzo, pogwiritsa ntchito kukhathamiritsa kwa magawo ozungulira, ma doping osiyanasiyana kapena mathandizidwe osintha, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito zida zopangira zida zapamwamba kwambiri kuti muwonjezere mtundu wa fiber.

Sinthani chitetezo ndi kulimba

Zinthu zogwiritsidwa ntchito ziyenera kukhala zopanda poizoni ndi biocompatibility, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pasakhalenso zida zogwira ntchito kwambiri zomwe zitha kukhala zoopsa ku thanzi.Izi zimachepetsa kafukufuku ndi chitukuko cha zipangizo zamagetsi zovala pamlingo wina, choncho m'pofunika kufufuza mozama kuti mukwaniritse zofunikira.Kumbali inayi, kulimba komanso kukana kutopa kwa nsalu zovala zanzeru ndi vuto lalikulu.Kodi nsalu zanzeru zitha bwanji kupirira kukwapulidwa mobwerezabwereza ndi kuchapa ngati nsalu zomwe anthu amavala tsiku lililonse?Ndikofunikira kukwaniritsa kuphatikiza koyenera kwa sayansi yoyambira, sayansi yogwiritsidwa ntchito, ndi kafukufuku waukadaulo.

Kukula kokhazikika

Zovala zanzeru zikadali mtundu watsopano wazinthu.Ngakhale pali zinthu zina zamakampani pamsika, palibe muyezo womwe umadziwika pamsika.Kuphatikiza pakupanga zofunikira pachitetezo cha zinthu zovala, m'pofunikanso kupanga miyezo yoyenera pazinthu zina zaukadaulo (monga kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito).Posakhalitsa kuti mudziwe mulingo wamakampani, mutha kupeza malo ake kale, komanso zimathandizira pakupanga nsalu zanzeru.

Kukula kwa mafakitale

Kukula kwa mafakitale a nsalu zanzeru kungathe kulimbikitsa bwino chitukuko chakuya cha mankhwala, chomwe ndi chitsimikizo champhamvu cha kupitirizabe kukula kwa nsalu zanzeru.Komabe, chinthucho chiyenera kukwaniritsa zinthu zambiri, monga mtengo, kuchita, kukongola, ndi chitonthozo, kuti zikwaniritse zofunikira zamakampani.Kuti muzindikire kutukuka kwa nsalu zanzeru, chinthu choyamba ndikuzindikira kutukuka kwa ulusi wapamwamba kwambiri kapena zida zopangira, zomwe zimafunikira kupanga zida zotsika mtengo komanso zogwira ntchito kwambiri;kachiwiri, chiphunzitso ndi ungwiro wa tatchulazi mfundo zosiyanasiyana ndi chimodzi mwa mbali yofunika kwambiri kwa mafakitale a mankhwala.

Nyengo ya 5G yafika mwakachetechete, ndipo nsalu zanzeru zambiri zidzaphatikizidwa pang'onopang'ono m'miyoyo ya anthu, ndikupitiriza kukwaniritsa zofuna za anthu za nsalu zapamwamba zamakono.

Zovala zanzeru nthawi zambiri zimatanthawuza mtundu watsopano wa nsalu, zamagetsi, chemistry, biology, mankhwala ndi matekinoloje ena ophatikizika osiyanasiyana omwe amatha kutsanzira machitidwe amoyo, amakhala ndi ntchito zingapo zamaganizidwe, kuyankha ndikusintha, ndikusunga mawonekedwe ake komanso mawonekedwe aukadaulo. za nsalu zachikhalidwe.nsalu.Ndi kupambana kosalekeza kwa zida zopangira zinthu monga graphene, carbon nanotubes, ndi MXene, zinthu zamagetsi zakhala zikuyenda pang'onopang'ono komanso kusinthasintha.Tsopano ndizotheka kuphatikiza mwanzeru zida zopangira, zida ndi nsalu zachikhalidwe, ndikupeza zida zamagetsi zamagetsi zomwe zimatha kuzindikira kutembenuka kwamphamvu ndikusungirako kutengera ukadaulo wapamwamba wapaintaneti, ukadaulo wa Bluetooth ndi GPS, kapena zida zosiyanasiyana zopangira nsalu, Sensor chipangizo.

Kuphatikiza kwanzeru kumeneku kumaphwanya malire okhwima a zida zamagetsi zamagetsi, ndikuzindikira magwiridwe antchito angapo a nsalu, monga kulumikizana, kuyang'anira thanzi, kuzindikira malo ndi ntchito zina.Zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pazachipatala, zankhondo, zamlengalenga ndi zina.Imakulitsanso magawo ake ogwiritsira ntchito ndikupereka njira yatsopano yopititsira patsogolo chitukuko chamakampani opanga nsalu.Ndikukhulupirira kuti ndikupita patsogolo kwa sayansi ndi ukadaulo, nsalu zanzeru zitha kuthana ndi zolakwika zomwe zidalipo ndikukwaniritsa chitukuko mwachangu.

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