Pakadali pano, mgwirizano wamalonda ndi malonda a "lamba ndi msewu" akupita patsogolo motsutsana ndi chizolowezi ndipo akuwonetsa kulimba mtima ndi mphamvu. Pa October 15, lamba wazakanema 2021 ku China, msonkhano wa "Belt ndi Road" unachitikira ku Huzhou, Zhejiang. Munthawi imeneyi, akuluakulu ochokera ku Kenya ndi Sri Lanka Madipati a Boma la Alta ndi Srin Lanka adalumikizidwa kuti agawane mwayi wogwiritsa ntchito intaneti ndi ndalama zomwe zimachitika pakompyuta.

Kenya: Tikuyembekezera ndalama zonse zopanga mafayilo onse

Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa "ku Africa Kukula ndi Mwayi Wapadera", Kenya ndi mayiko ena oyenera ku Africa atapeza mwayi womasuka ndi ntchito ku US. Kenya ndiye wogulitsa wamkulu wakumbuyo wa Sahara ku Africa akutumizidwa kumayiko ku US. China, kutumiza kunja kwa ntchito kuli pafupifupi madola 500 miliyoni. Komabe, chitukuko cha mafakitale a Kenya ndi zovala zapamwamba sichinathe. Ogulitsa ambiri amakhazikika pagawo la zovala, zomwe zimachitika mu 90% ya nsalu zapakhomo ndi zida zomwe zimadalira zogulitsa.

Pamsonkhano, Dr. Mose Ikira, wamkulu wa bungwe la Kenya, adati akadzagula ndalama ku Kenya, maubwino akuluakulu a makampani omwe adalemba mameseji ndi:

1. Maunyolo abwino amagwiritsidwa ntchito kupeza zida zokwanira. Thoton akhoza kupangidwa ku Kenya, ndipo kuchuluka kwa zinthu zopangira kumatha kugulidwa kuchokera kumayiko monga Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda ndi Burundi. Kukula kwa kugula kungakulitsidwe kwambiri ku dziko lonse ku Africa, chifukwa Kenya adakhazikitsa malo ogulitsa a ku Africa (Afcfana). ), chovala chokhazikika cha zinthu zopangira chidzakhazikitsidwa.

2. Mayendedwe osavuta. Kenya ali ndi madoko awiri ndi malo ambiri onyamula katundu, makamaka dipatimenti yayikulu yoyendera.

3. Ogwira ntchito molimbika. Kenya pakadali pano ali ndi antchito 20 miliyoni, ndipo mtengo wamba wa ntchito umangokhala $ 150 pamwezi. Ali ophunzira bwino komanso ali ndi luso lamphamvu.

4. Ubwino wamisonkho. Kuphatikiza pa kusangalala ndi njira zomwe zimapangidwira kutumiza, makampani opanga malembawo, monga makampani ofunikira omwe angakhale ndi mtengo wamagetsi wamagetsi a US $ 0,05 pa nthawi ya kilowatt.

5.. Kenya adamaliza zokambirana pa mwayi wolowera. Kucokela Kuchokera Ku East Africa kupita ku Angola, ku dziko lonse la Africa, ku European Union, pali msika waukulu.

Sri Lanka: Kutumiza kunja kwa dzikoli kumatifitsani $ 50 biliyoni

Sukuraran, wapampando wa kholo la United States Contactl Association of Sri Lanka, adayambitsa malo ogulitsa ku Sri Lanka. Pakadali pano, chovala ndi chovalacho kutumiza akaunti ya 47% ya kunja kwa Sri Lanks. Boma la Sri Lankan limalumikizana kwambiri ndi makampani ovala zovala. Monga makampani okha omwe amatha kumira kumidzi, makampani opanga zovala amathanso kubweretsa ntchito zambiri komanso mwayi wogwira ntchito kuderalo. Magulu onse akhudzidwa kwambiri ndi makampani ovala zovala ku Sri Lanka. Pakadali pano, nsalu zambiri zofunika zomwe makampani ogulitsa a Sri Lanka amachokera ku China, ndipo makampani amphaka am'deralo amangokumana pafupifupi 20% yokhayo, ndipo mwa magulu a makampani, zazikuluzo ndizogwirizana ndi makampani achikunja ndi makampani a Sri Lakun.

Malinga ndi sukularan, ikayika ndalama ku Sri Lanka, maubwino akuluakulu a makampani olemba zithunzi ndi:

1. Malo opezeka ndi apamwamba. Kuyika ndalama mu nsalu ku Sri Lanka ndikofanana ndi kugulitsa ku South Asia. Kukula kwa chovalacho kunja kwa malowa kumatha kufikira ku US $ 50 biliyoni, kuphatikiza kutumiza kunja kwa Bangladesh, India, Sri Lanka ndi Pakistan. Boma la ku Sri Lathan lakhazikitsa njira zambiri ndipo yakhazikitsa paki ya nsalu. Pakiyo ikupatsa mbiri yonse kupatula nyumba ndi zida zopangira, kuphatikizapo mankhwala amadzi, kutulutsa madzi, ndi mavuto ena.

2. Zolimbikitsa misonkho. Ku Sri Lanka, ngati antchito akunja ali ndi ganyu, palibe chifukwa cholipira msonkho wa iwo. Makampani okhazikitsidwa kumene amatha kusangalala mpaka zaka 10 za msonkho wa msonkho.

3. Mafakitale amagawidwanso. Makampani opanga malembawo ku Sri Lanka amagawidwa kwambiri. Pafupifupi 55% mpaka 60% ya nsalu ndi azungu, pomwe enawo ali ndi nsalu yolokedwa, yomwe imagawidwa kwambiri. Zovala zina ndi zokongoletsera zimachokera ku China, ndipo palinso mwayi wokhazikika m'derali.

4. Malo oyandikana ndi abwino. Sukuraran amakhulupirira kuti ngakhale kuti mugwiritse ntchito kuyika ku Sri Lanka kungodalira kokha pamtunda waku Sri Lanka, koma pakhungu ndi sabata limodzi lokha, ndipo kuthawa ku India kuli masiku atatu okha. Zovala zonse zadzikoli zimatha kufikira madola 50 biliyoni, zomwe zimakhala ndi mwayi waukulu.

5. Mfundo zaulere zaulere. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwazifukwa zomwe zimapangitsa madoko ambiri aku China kuti abwere kuno. Sri Lanka ndi dziko lomwe linali ndi kutumiza kwaulere, ndipo makampani amathanso kugwiranso " China ikulipiritsa Sri Lanka kuti apange mzinda wa doko. Kugulitsa komwe kumapangidwa pano sikungobweretsa zabwino kwa Sri Lanka, komanso kubweretsa zabwino kwa mayiko ena ndikugwiritsa ntchito mapindu ena.